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Socializing
The most common Swahili greeting is Hujambo?, which means “How are you?” or “Are you well?”. Hamjambo? is used when greeting more than one person, and is usually followed by a handshake. A common response to Hujambo? is Sijambo (“I am fine”). Hatujambo means “We are fine”.

This exchange is followed by questions about the home, family, work, or other activities. For example, a Tanzanian might ask Habari za nyumbani? (“How are things at your home?”). A common response is Salama (“In peace, without problems”). Each geographic region has a variety of non-Swahili greetings particular to the local ethnic groups, but Swahili is understood by the vast majority of Tanzanians. Men and women shake hands with each other, although a man may wait for a woman to extend her hand before offering his. It is customary to bring a small gift such as sweets or biscuits—but not flowers—when visiting a home for the first time.

Friends and family visit often, and even unexpected visitors are welcomed enthusiastically and made as comfortable as possible. In general, visits after 8 PM are avoided.

Recreation


Visiting and socializing with friends and family are the most common recreational activities. Football, track and field, and boxing are the most popular sports. Tanzania has produced a number of world-class runners. For tourists, the game parks offer opportunities for wildlife safaris, and the coast offers opportunities for water sports.